Sunday, February 14, 2016

Ss. Peter and Paul, Naperville as a Pilgrimage Church for the Holy Year of Mercy

In keeping with Pope Francis’ wish to extend to the faithful a plenary indulgence during the Holy Year of Mercy, Bishop Conlon of the Joliet Diocese has named several parishes as diocesan pilgrimage churches for the Holy Year.  By visiting one of these Churches and fulfilling the other prescribed conditions, the faithful may receive a plenary indulgence.  Bishop Conlon has named Ss. Peter and Paul in Naperville as one of the Pilgrimage Churches.


What is an indulgence?

Our sins have consequences.  One of the consequences of sin is God’s just punishment of sin (Is. 13:11). This punishment for serious (mortal) sins includes eternal separation from God, what we know as Hell (Daniel 12:2).  Our sins may also carry with them consequences that are not eternal; we call these temporal punishments (cf. Gen. 3:16). 

Going to the sacrament of Confession brings about, through God’s mercy, the forgiveness of our sins, as well as the eternal consequence of sins (John 20:21-23; Matthew 16:18-19).  However, even after a sin is forgiven in Confession, temporal consequences may remain (cf. 2 Sam. 12:7-12; Numbers 14:13-23; 20:12; 27:12-14).  Before we are to enter into the presence of God in Heaven, these temporal consequences must be remitted as well (Revelation 21:27).  But consider: if Christ gave the ministers of His Church the authority to forgive the eternal consequences of sin, how much more would the Church have the ability to remit the temporal consequences of sin as well!

To help understand this, picture your soul as a block of wood.  Each sin is like hammering a nail into the block.  Serious sins drive large, damaging nails into the wood.  The sacrament of Confession is like removing the nails with a pliers.  However, there are remaining effects: there are holes in the block of wood.  Before we enter into Heaven, God wishes to repair all the damage done by sin; he wishes to fill in the holes.

With God’s grace and in His mercy, the temporal punishment due to sin can be remitted in this life through the voluntary penances we take on, or the involuntary penances we patiently endure.  For those dying in a state of grace, if there still remains temporal punishment due to sin, there is a final state of purification known as Purgatory (2 Maccabees 12:39-46; 1 Corinthians 3:11-15).  Another means of remitting the temporal punishment due to sin is through an indulgence. 

Through an indulgence, by the ministry of the Church God the temporal punishment due to sins, the guilt of which has been absolved through the Sacrament of Confession.  The Christian faithful must be rightly disposed and observe prescribed conditions to gain this remission through the assistance of the Church.  An indulgence may be partial or plenary.  While a partial indulgence remits some of the temporal punishment due to sin, a plenary indulgence frees a person from all of the temporal punishment due to sin.  A plenary indulgence may be gained only once a day.  Indulgences are applicable either to oneself or to the dead.

How can one obtain a plenary indulgence during the Holy Year of Mercy?

The Holy Father attached the Holy Year indulgence to several actions.  Among them are included: 
  • Visiting one of the Diocesan Pilgrimage churches, which includes Ss. Peter and Paul in Naperville
  • Or by personally performing one or more of the Spiritual and Corporal Works of Mercy. 

In addition to one of these acts, the individual receiving the indulgence must also: 
  • Have the intention of acquiring the indulgence
  • Go to sacramental Confession
  • Receive Holy Communion,
  • Make a profession of faith, praying for the Holy Father and for the intentions that he bears in his heart for the good of the Church and of the entire world 


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